Cobalt (II) Oxide or Cobalt Monoxide is an inorganic compound that appears as olive-green to red crystals, or as a greyish or black powder.

CoO crystals adopt the periclase (rock salt) structure with a lattice constant of 4.2615 Å.

It is antiferromagnetic below 16 °C.

 

Sr. No.

Test

Specification

1

CAS Number:

1308-06-1

2

Formula

CoO

3

Molecular weight

 74.93 g/mol

4

Synonym

Cobaltous OXIDE

5

Appearance (color)

STEEL GREY-BLACK

6

Appearance (form)

POWDER

7

Solubility

Insoluble in water, Soluble in acids

8

Cobalt (%)

72 - 73 % min

9

Calcium (Ca)

< 0.005 %

10

Chloride

< 0.001 %

11

Iron

< 0.01 %

12

Sulphate

< 0.45 %

 

 

 

 

Uses: It is used extensively in the ceramics industry as an additive to create blue colored glazes and enamels as well as in the chemical industry for producing cobalt (II) salts.